REGULAR ARTI CLE Oleg
نویسنده
چکیده
The paper describes the quantized Hamilton dynamics (QHD) approach that extends classical Hamiltonian dynamics and captures quantum effects, such as zero point energy, tunneling, decoherence, branching, and statespecific dynamics. The approximations are made by closures of the hierarchy of Heisenberg equations for quantum observables with the higher order observables decomposed into products of the lower order ones. The technique is applied to the vibrational energy exchange in a water molecule, the tunneling escape from a metastable state, the double-slit interference, the population transfer, dephasing and vibrational coherence transfer in a two-level system coupled to a phonon, and the scattering of a light particle off a surface phonon, where QHD is coupled to quantum mechanics in the Schrödinger representation. Generation of thermal ensembles in the extended space of QHD variables is discussed. QHD reduces to classical mechanics at the first order, closely resembles classical mechanics at the higher orders, and requires little computational effort, providing an efficient tool for treatment of the quantum effects in large systems.
منابع مشابه
IACDE − Milestones Crossed and the Road Ahead…
The journal issue has a unique new feature for reaching to the journal’s website without typing a single lett er. Each arti cle on its fi rst page has a “Quick Response Code”. Using any mobile or other hand-held device with camera and GPRS/other internet source, one can reach to the full text of that parti cular arti cle on the journal’s website. Start a QR-code reading soft ware (see list of f...
متن کاملCutaneous lupus erythematosus: An update
Lupus erythematosus (LE) is a chronic, autoimmune, multisystem disease that displays many diverse symptoms in which localized cutaneous LE (CLE) is on one end of the spectrum and severe systemic LE (SLE) on the other end. The underlying cause of LE is unknown but the etiology is thought to be multifactorial and polygenic. CLE is a disfiguring, chronic skin disease, with a significant impact on ...
متن کاملCourse Preparation Assignments: A Strategy for Creating Discussion-Based Courses
dent learning by stating plainly: "The body of research on the impacts of the college academic experience is extensive. The strongest general conclusion [is that] the greater the student's involvement or engage ment in academic work or in the academic experience of college, the greater his or her level of knowledge acquisition and general cognitive development" (p. 616). This arti cle contribut...
متن کاملMASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE LABORATORY A I Memo No February Causal Reconstruction
Causal reconstruction is the task of reading a written causal de scription of a physical behavior forming an internal model of the de scribed activity and demonstrating comprehension through question answering This task is di cult because written descriptions often do not specify exactly how referenced events t together This arti cle characterizes the causal reconstruction problem presents a re...
متن کاملPharmacotherapy for PTSD
Since each us has previously published reviews of medication treat ment for adults and children with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD),[1 ] we approach the subject somewhat differently in this arti cle. We ask and answer 11 questions that we believe encompass major con cerns of prescribing psychiatrists about medication treatment for adults or children with PTSD. We hope that this presentati...
متن کامل